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BIBLE VERSES/ SCRIPTURES ON LONG LIFE

Psalm 91:16
With long life I will satisfy him and show him my salvation.”

Deuteronomy 5:33
You shall walk in all the way that the LORD your God has commanded you, that you may live, and that it may go well with you, and that you may live long in the land that you shall possess.

Proverbs 16:31 
Gray hair is a crown of glory; it is gained in a righteous life.

Ephesians 6:1-4
Children, obey your parents in the Lord, for this is right. “Honor your father and mother” (this is the first commandment with a promise), “that it may go well with you and that you may live long in the land.” Fathers, do not provoke your children to anger, but bring them up in the discipline and instruction of the Lord.

1 Peter 3:10
For “Whoever desires to love life and see good days, let him keep his tongue from evil and his lips from speaking deceit;

Proverbs 3:16
Long life is in her right hand; in her left hand are riches and honor.

Proverbs 10:27
The fear of the LORD prolongs life, but the years of the wicked will be short.

Psalm 90:10
The years of our life are seventy, or even by reason of strength eighty; yet their span is but toil and trouble; they are soon gone, and we fly away.

Exodus 23:25-26
You shall serve the LORD your God, and he will bless your bread and your water, and I will take sickness away from among you. None shall miscarry or be barren in your land; I will fulfill the number of your days.

Proverbs 3:2
For length of days and years of life and peace they will add to you.

Proverbs 9:11
For by me your days will be multiplied, and years will be added to your life.

Exodus 20:12
“Honor your father and your mother, that your days may be long in the land that the LORD your God is giving you.

Isaiah 57:1
The righteous man perishes, and no one lays it to heart; devout men are taken away, while no one understands. For the righteous man is taken away from calamity;

Psalm 118:17
I shall not die, but I shall live, and recount the deeds of the LORD.

3 John 1:2
Beloved, I pray that all may go well with you and that you may be in good health, as it goes well with your soul.

Job 21:7
Why do the wicked live, reach old age, and grow mighty in power?

1 Kings 3:14
And if you will walk in my ways, keeping my statutes and my commandments, as your father David walked, then I will lengthen your days.”

Psalm 139:13-16
For you formed my inward parts; you knitted me together in my mother’s womb. I praise you, for I am fearfully and wonderfully made. Wonderful are your works; my soul knows it very well. My frame was not hidden from you, when I was being made in secret, intricately woven in the depths of the earth. Your eyes saw my unformed substance; in your book were written, every one of them, the days that were formed for me, when as yet there was none of them.

Deuteronomy 6:1-2
“Now this is the commandment, the statutes and the rules that the LORD your God commanded me to teach you, that you may do them in the land to which you are going over, to possess it, that you may fear the LORD your God, you and your son and your son’s son, by keeping all his statutes and his commandments, which I command you, all the days of your life, and that your days may be long.

John 10:10
The thief comes only to steal and kill and destroy. I came that they may have life and have it abundantly.

Job 5:26
You shall come to your grave in ripe old age, like a sheaf gathered up in its season.

John 11:26
And everyone who lives and believes in me shall never die. Do you believe this?”

Psalm 23:1-6
A Psalm of David. The LORD is my shepherd; I shall not want. He makes me lie down in green pastures. He leads me beside still waters. He restores my soul. He leads me in paths of righteousness for his name’s sake. Even though I walk through the valley of the shadow of death, I will fear no evil, for you are with me; your rod and your staff, they comfort me. You prepare a table before me in the presence of my enemies; you anoint my head with oil; my cup overflows. …

John 3:16
“For God so loved the world, that he gave his only Son, that whoever believes in him should not perish but have eternal life.

Psalm 91:1-16
He who dwells in the shelter of the Most High will abide in the shadow of the Almighty. I will say to the LORD, “My refuge and my fortress, my God, in whom I trust.” For he will deliver you from the snare of the fowler and from the deadly pestilence. He will cover you with his pinions, and under his wings you will find refuge; his faithfulness is a shield and buckler. You will not fear the terror of the night, nor the arrow that flies by day, …

Ephesians 6:2-3
“Honor your father and mother” (this is the first commandment with a promise), “that it may go well with you and that you may live long in the land.”

Psalm 21:4
He asked life of you; you gave it to him, length of days forever and ever.

John 3:16-17
“For God so loved the world, that he gave his only Son, that whoever believes in him should not perish but have eternal life. For God did not send his Son into the world to condemn the world, but in order that the world might be saved through him.

John 14:6
Jesus said to him, “I am the way, and the truth, and the life. No one comes to the Father except through me.

Jeremiah 29:11
For I know the plans I have for you, declares the LORD, plans for welfare and not for evil, to give you a future and a hope.

Proverbs 3:1-2
My son, do not forget my teaching, but let your heart keep my commandments, for length of days and years of life and peace they will add to you.

1 Timothy 4:8
For while bodily training is of some value, godliness is of value in every way, as it holds promise for the present life and also for the life to come.

John 8:12
Again Jesus spoke to them, saying, “I am the light of the world. Whoever follows me will not walk in darkness, but will have the light of life.”

Isaiah 41:10
Fear not, for I am with you; be not dismayed, for I am your God; I will strengthen you, I will help you, I will uphold you with my righteous right hand.

Isaiah 40:31
But they who wait for the LORD shall renew their strength; they shall mount up with wings like eagles; they shall run and not be weary; they shall walk and not faint.

Exodus 20:1-26
And God spoke all these words, saying, “I am the LORD your God, who brought you out of the land of Egypt, out of the house of slavery. “You shall have no other gods before me. “You shall not make for yourself a carved image, or any likeness of anything that is in heaven above, or that is in the earth beneath, or that is in the water under the earth. You shall not bow down to them or serve them, for I the LORD your God am a jealous God, visiting the iniquity of the fathers on the children to the third and the fourth generation of those who hate me, …

Philippians 4:13
I can do all things through him who strengthens me.

Genesis 2:7|
Then the LORD God formed the man of dust from the ground and breathed into his nostrils the breath of life, and the man became a living creature.

Proverbs 18:21
Death and life are in the power of the tongue, and those who love it will eat its fruits.

Psalm 139:13
For you formed my inward parts; you knitted me together in my mother’s womb.

Deuteronomy 5:16
“‘Honor your father and your mother, as the LORD your God commanded you, that your days may be long, and that it may go well with you in the land that the LORD your God is giving you.

Romans 12:2
Do not be conformed to this world, but be transformed by the renewal of your mind, that by testing you may discern what is the will of God, what is good and acceptable and perfect.

Luke 13:1-35
There were some present at that very time who told him about the Galileans whose blood Pilate had mingled with their sacrifices. And he answered them, “Do you think that these Galileans were worse sinners than all the other Galileans, because they suffered in this way? No, I tell you; but unless you repent, you will all likewise perish. Or those eighteen on whom the tower in Siloam fell and killed them: do you think that they were worse offenders than all the others who lived in Jerusalem? No, I tell you; but unless you repent, you will all likewise perish.” …

Proverbs 22:4
The reward for humility and fear of the LORD is riches and honor and life.

Proverbs 4:10
Hear, my son, and accept my words, that the years of your life may be many.

Proverbs 3:1
My son, do not forget my teaching, but let your heart keep my commandments,

Psalm 23:6
Surely goodness and mercy shall follow me all the days of my life, and I shall dwell in the house of the LORD forever.

Deuteronomy 30:19
I call heaven and earth to witness against you today, that I have set before you life and death, blessing and curse. Therefore choose life, that you and your offspring may live,

1 Timothy 6:12
Fight the good fight of the faith. Take hold of the eternal life to which you were called and about which you made the good confession in the presence of many witnesses.

Proverbs 1:8-9
Hear, my son, your father’s instruction, and forsake not your mother’s teaching, for they are a graceful garland for your head and pendants for your neck.

Genesis 6:3
Then the LORD said, “My Spirit shall not abide in man forever, for he is flesh: his days shall be 120 years.”

2 Timothy 1:7
For God gave us a spirit not of fear but of power and love and self-control.

Galatians 2:20
I have been crucified with Christ. It is no longer I who live, but Christ who lives in me. And the life I now live in the flesh I live by faith in the Son of God, who loved me and gave himself for me.

Romans 6:23
For the wages of sin is death, but the free gift of God is eternal life in Christ Jesus our Lord.

John 15:13
Greater love has no one than this, that someone lay down his life for his friends.

John 14:12-14
“Truly, truly, I say to you, whoever believes in me will also do the works that I do; and greater works than these will he do, because I am going to the Father. Whatever you ask in my name, this I will do, that the Father may be glorified in the Son. If you ask me anything in my name, I will do it.

Luke 1:37
For nothing will be impossible with God.”

Psalm 91:14-16
“Because he holds fast to me in love, I will deliver him; I will protect him, because he knows my name. When he calls to me, I will answer him; I will be with him in trouble; I will rescue him and honor him. With long life I will satisfy him and show him my salvation.”

Psalm 34:12-16
What man is there who desires life and loves many days, that he may see good? Keep your tongue from evil and your lips from speaking deceit. Turn away from evil and do good; seek peace and pursue it. The eyes of the LORD are toward the righteous and his ears toward their cry. The face of the LORD is against those who do evil, to cut off the memory of them from the earth.

Hebrews 13:5
Keep your life free from love of money, and be content with what you have, for he has said, “I will never leave you nor forsake you.”

Proverbs 13:3
Whoever guards his mouth preserves his life; he who opens wide his lips comes to ruin.

Deuteronomy 34:7
Moses was 120 years old when he died. His eye was undimmed, and his vigor unabated.

Deuteronomy 4:40
Therefore you shall keep his statutes and his commandments, which I command you today, that it may go well with you and with your children after you, and that you may prolong your days in the land that the LORD your God is giving you for all time.”

1 John 1:9
If we confess our sins, he is faithful and just to forgive us our sins and to cleanse us from all unrighteousness.

1 Peter 3:9-10
Do not repay evil for evil or reviling for reviling, but on the contrary, bless, for to this you were called, that you may obtain a blessing. For “Whoever desires to love life and see good days, let him keep his tongue from evil and his lips from speaking deceit;

2 Timothy 3:16
All Scripture is breathed out by God and profitable for teaching, for reproof, for correction, and for training in righteousness,

Philippians 4:8
Finally, brothers, whatever is true, whatever is honorable, whatever is just, whatever is pure, whatever is lovely, whatever is commendable, if there is any excellence, if there is anything worthy of praise, think about these things.

Romans 8:28
And we know that for those who love God all things work together for good, for those who are called according to his purpose.

Acts 2:38
And Peter said to them, “Repent and be baptized every one of you in the name of Jesus Christ for the forgiveness of your sins, and you will receive the gift of the Holy Spirit.

John 6:35
Jesus said to them, “I am the bread of life; whoever comes to me shall not hunger, and whoever believes in me shall never thirst.

Proverbs 23:7
For he is like one who is inwardly calculating. “Eat and drink!” he says to you, but his heart is not with you.

Proverbs 4:23
Keep your heart with all vigilance, for from it flow the springs of life.

Acts 20:7-12
On the first day of the week, when we were gathered together to break bread, Paul talked with them, intending to depart on the next day, and he prolonged his speech until midnight. There were many lamps in the upper room where we were gathered. And a young man named Eutychus, sitting at the window, sank into a deep sleep as Paul talked still longer. And being overcome by sleep, he fell down from the third story and was taken up dead. But Paul went down and bent over him, and taking him in his arms, said, “Do not be alarmed, for his life is in him.” And when Paul had gone up and had broken bread and eaten, he conversed with them a long while, until daybreak, and so departed. …

Psalm 71:9
Do not cast me off in the time of old age; forsake me not when my strength is spent.

2 Kings 4:18-37
When the child had grown, he went out one day to his father among the reapers. And he said to his father, “Oh, my head, my head!” The father said to his servant, “Carry him to his mother.” And when he had lifted him and brought him to his mother, the child sat on her lap till noon, and then he died. And she went up and laid him on the bed of the man of God and shut the door behind him and went out. Then she called to her husband and said, “Send me one of the servants and one of the donkeys, that I may quickly go to the man of God and come back again.” …

Deuteronomy 30:19-20
I call heaven and earth to witness against you today, that I have set before you life and death, blessing and curse. Therefore choose life, that you and your offspring may live, loving the LORD your God, obeying his voice and holding fast to him, for he is your life and length of days, that you may dwell in the land that the LORD swore to your fathers, to Abraham, to Isaac, and to Jacob, to give them.”

James 1:2-4
Count it all joy, my brothers, when you meet trials of various kinds, for you know that the testing of your faith produces steadfastness. And let steadfastness have its full effect, that you may be perfect and complete, lacking in nothing.

Hebrews 8:6
But as it is, Christ has obtained a ministry that is as much more excellent than the old as the covenant he mediates is better, since it is enacted on better promises.

Romans 5:17
For if, because of one man’s trespass, death reigned through that one man, much more will those who receive the abundance of grace and the free gift of righteousness reign in life through the one man Jesus Christ.

John 16:33
I have said these things to you, that in me you may have peace. In the world you will have tribulation. But take heart; I have overcome the world.”

Matthew 6:33
But seek first the kingdom of God and his righteousness, and all these things will be added to you.

Psalm 118:24
This is the day that the LORD has made; let us rejoice and be glad in it.

1 Timothy 6:12-13
Fight the good fight of the faith. Take hold of the eternal life to which you were called and about which you made the good confession in the presence of many witnesses. I charge you in the presence of God, who gives life to all things, and of Christ Jesus, who in his testimony before Pontius Pilate made the good confession,

Malachi 3:15
And now we call the arrogant blessed. Evildoers not only prosper but they put God to the test and they escape.’”

Ecclesiastes 8:14
There is a vanity that takes place on earth, that there are righteous people to whom it happens according to the deeds of the wicked, and there are wicked people to whom it happens according to the deeds of the righteous. I said that this also is vanity.

Ecclesiastes 7:17
Be not overly wicked, neither be a fool. Why should you die before your time?

Job 42:17
And Job died, an old man, and full of days.

1 Samuel 4:15
Now Eli was ninety-eight years old and his eyes were set so that he could not see.

Colossians 3:1-25
If then you have been raised with Christ, seek the things that are above, where Christ is, seated at the right hand of God. Set your minds on things that are above, not on things that are on earth. For you have died, and your life is hidden with Christ in God. When Christ who is your life appears, then you also will appear with him in glory. Put to death therefore what is earthly in you: sexual immorality, impurity, passion, evil desire, and covetousness, which is idolatry. …

Colossians 2:1-23
For I want you to know how great a struggle I have for you and for those at Laodicea and for all who have not seen me face to face, that their hearts may be encouraged, being knit together in love, to reach all the riches of full assurance of understanding and the knowledge of God’s mystery, which is Christ, in whom are hidden all the treasures of wisdom and knowledge. I say this in order that no one may delude you with plausible arguments. For though I am absent in body, yet I am with you in spirit, rejoicing to see your good order and the firmness of your faith in Christ. …

Philippians 3:14
I press on toward the goal for the prize of the upward call of God in Christ Jesus.

1 Corinthians 3:22
Whether Paul or Apollos or Cephas or the world or life or death or the present or the future—all are yours,

John 11:17-45
Now when Jesus came, he found that Lazarus had already been in the tomb four days. Bethany was near Jerusalem, about two miles off, and many of the Jews had come to Martha and Mary to console them concerning their brother. So when Martha heard that Jesus was coming, she went and met him, but Mary remained seated in the house. Martha said to Jesus, “Lord, if you had been here, my brother would not have died. …

Matthew 6:34
“Therefore do not be anxious about tomorrow, for tomorrow will be anxious for itself. Sufficient for the day is its own trouble.

Isaiah 46:4
Even to your old age I am he, and to gray hairs I will carry you. I have made, and I will bear; I will carry and will save.

Isaiah 1:21
How the faithful city has become a whore, she who was full of justice! Righteousness lodged in her, but now murderers.

Ecclesiastes 7:15
In my vain life I have seen everything. There is a righteous man who perishes in his righteousness, and there is a wicked man who prolongs his life in his evildoing.

Proverbs 17:22
A joyful heart is good medicine, but a crushed spirit dries up the bones.

Psalm 55:23
But you, O God, will cast them down into the pit of destruction; men of blood and treachery shall not live out half their days. But I will trust in you.

Revelation 12:11
And they have conquered him by the blood of the Lamb and by the word of their testimony, for they loved not their lives even unto death.

Bible Verses About Long Life

Deuteronomy 5:33 – Ye shall walk in all the ways which the LORD your God hath commanded you, that ye may live, and [that it may be] well with you, and [that] ye may prolong [your] days in the land which ye shall possess.

Psalms 91:16 – With long life will I satisfy him, and shew him my salvation.

Proverbs 16:31 – The hoary head [is] a crown of glory, [if] it be found in the way of righteousness.

Ephesians 6:1-4 – Children, obey your parents in the Lord: for this is right.   (Read More…)

1 Peter 3:10 – For he that will love life, and see good days, let him refrain his tongue from evil, and his lips that they speak no guile:

Exodus 23:25-26 – And ye shall serve the LORD your God, and he shall bless thy bread, and thy water; and I will take sickness away from the midst of thee.   (Read More…)

Proverbs 3:16 – Length of days [is] in her right hand; [and] in her left hand riches and honour.

Isaiah 57:1 – The righteous perisheth, and no man layeth [it] to heart: and merciful men [are] taken away, none considering that the righteous is taken away from the evil [to come].

Psalms 139:13 – 127:16 – For thou hast possessed my reins: thou hast covered me in my mother’s womb.   (Read More…)

Psalms 90:10 – The days of our years [are] threescore years and ten; and if by reason of strength [they be] fourscore years, yet [is] their strength labour and sorrow; for it is soon cut off, and we fly away.

Deuteronomy 6:1-2 – Now these [are] the commandments, the statutes, and the judgments, which the LORD your God commanded to teach you, that ye might do [them] in the land whither ye go to possess it:   (Read More…)

Job 21:7 – Wherefore do the wicked live, become old, yea, are mighty in power?

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Bible Verses/ Scriptures about Marriage & Relationships

Below are Bible Verses/ Scriptures about Marriage & Relationships. These marriage Bible verses or scriptures are related to wedding vows, relationships and more.

  1. Genesis 1:27-28: “So God created man in his own image, in the image of God he created him; male and female he created them. And God blessed them. And God said to them, ‘Be fruitful and multiply and fill the earth and subdue it and have dominion over the fish of the sea and over the birds of the heavens and over every living thing that moves on the earth.’ “
  2. Malachi 2:14-15:“But you say, ‘Why does he not?’ Because the LORD was witness between you and the wife of your youth, to whom you have been faithless, though she is your companion and your wife by covenant.”
  3. Isaiah 54:5:“For your Maker is your husband, the LORD of hosts is his name; and the Holy One of Israel is your Redeemer, the God of the whole earth he is called.”
  4. Song of Solomon 8:6-7:“Set me as a seal upon your heart, as a seal upon your arm, for love is strong as death, jealousy is fierce as the grave. Its flashes are flashes of fire, the very flame of the LORD. Many waters cannot quench love, neither can floods drown it. If a man offered for love all the wealth of his house, he would be utterly despised.”
  5. Ephesians 4:2-3:“With all humility and gentleness, with patience, bearing with one another in love, eager to maintain the unity of the Spirit in the bond of peace.”
  6. Colossians 3:14:“And over all these virtues put on love, which binds them all together in perfect unity.”
  7. Ecclesiastes 4:9: “Two are better than one, because they have a good return for their labor: If either of them falls down, one can help the other up. But pity anyone who falls and has no one to help them up. Also, if two lie down together, they will keep warm. But how can one keep warm alone?”
  8. Ephesians 5:25:“For husbands, this means love your wives, just as Christ loved the church. He gave up his life for her.”
  9. Genesis 2:24:“Therefore a man shall leave his father and his mother and hold fast to his wife, and they shall become one flesh.”
  10. Ecclesiastes 4:12:“Though one may be overpowered, two can defend themselves. A cord of three strands is not quickly broken.”
  11. Mark 10:9:“Therefore what God has joined together let no one separate.”
  12. Ephesians 5:25-33:“Husbands, love your wives, as Christ loved the church and gave himself up for her, that he might sanctify her, having cleansed her by the washing of water with the word, so that he might present the church to himself in splendor, without spot or wrinkle or any such thing, that she might be holy and without blemish. In the same way husbands should love their wives as their own bodies. He who loves his wife loves himself. For no one ever hated his own flesh, but nourishes and cherishes it, just as Christ does the church,

Bible Verses About Relationships

  1. Hebrews 10:24-25: “And let us consider how we may spur one another on toward love and good deeds, not giving up meeting together, as some are in the habit of doing, but encouraging one another—and all the more as you see the Day approaching.”
  2. Proverbs 30:18-19:“There are three things that amaze me—no, four things that I don’t understand: how an eagle glides through the sky, how a snake slithers on a rock, how a ship navigates the ocean, how a man loves a woman.”
  3. 1 John 4:12:“No one has ever seen God; but if we love one another, God lives in us and his love is made complete in us.”
  4. Proverbs 31:10:“Who can find a virtuous woman? for her price is far above rubies.”
  5. Ruth 1:16-17: “Entreat me not to leave you, Or to turn back from following after you; For wherever you go, I will go; And wherever you lodge, I will lodge; Your people shall be my people, And your God, my God. Where you die, I will die, And there will I be buried. The Lord do so to me, and more also, If anything but death parts you and me.”
  6. Romans 12:10: “Be devoted to one another in love. Honor one another above yourselves.”
  7. 1 Peter 4:8:“Most important of all, continue to show deep love for each other, for love covers a multitude of sins.”
  8. Ephesians 5:21:“Submit to one another out of reverence for Christ.”
  9. Ephesians 4:32: “Be kind to each other, tenderhearted, forgiving one another, just as God through Christ has forgiven you.”
  10. Genesis 2:18–25: “Then the LORD God said, ‘It is not good that the man should be alone; I will make him a helper fit for him.’ … So the LORD God caused a deep sleep to fall upon the man, and while he slept took one of his ribs and closed up its place with flesh. And the rib that the LORD God had taken from the man he made into a woman and brought her to the man.”
  11. 1 Peter 3:7: “In the same way, you husbands must give honor to your wives. Treat your wife with understanding as you live together. She may be weaker than you are, but she is your equal partner in God’s gift of new life. Treat her as you should so your prayers will not be hindered.”
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Bible Verses/ Scriptures on Sacrifice

Old Testament and New Testament Bible Verses/ Scriptures on Burnt Offerings and Sacrifice.

Hebrews 13:16

Do not neglect to do good and to share what you have, for such sacrifices are pleasing to God.

Romans 12:1-2

I appeal to you therefore, brothers, by the mercies of God, to present your bodies as a living sacrifice, holy and acceptable to God, which is your spiritual worship. Do not be conformed to this world, but be transformed by the renewal of your mind, that by testing you may discern what is the will of God, what is good and acceptable and perfect.

Romans 5:8

But God shows his love for us in that while we were still sinners, Christ died for us.

John 3:16

“For God so loved the world, that he gave his only Son, that whoever believes in him should not perish but have eternal life.

Hosea 6:6

For I desire steadfast love and not sacrifice, the knowledge of God rather than burnt offerings.

Proverbs 21:3

To do righteousness and justice is more acceptable to the Lord than sacrifice.

Romans 12:1

I appeal to you therefore, brothers, by the mercies of God, to present your bodies as a living sacrifice, holy and acceptable to God, which is your spiritual worship.

John 15:12-14

“This is my commandment, that you love one another as I have loved you. Greater love has no one than this, that someone lay down his life for his friends. You are my friends if you do what I command you.

Genesis 22:2

He said, “Take your son, your only son Isaac, whom you love, and go to the land of Moriah, and offer him there as a burnt offering on one of the mountains of which I shall tell you.”

Philippians 2:4

Let each of you look not only to his own interests, but also to the interests of others.

Hebrews 13:15

Through him then let us continually offer up a sacrifice of praise to God, that is, the fruit of lips that acknowledge his name.

1 Peter 2:4-7

4. Coming to Him as to a living stone, rejected indeed by men, but chosen by God and precious, 5. you also, as living stones, are being built up a spiritual house, a holy priesthood, to offer up spiritual sacrifices acceptable to God through Jesus Christ. 6. Therefore it is also contained in the Scripture,
“Behold, I lay in Zion A chief cornerstone, elect, precious, And he who believes on Him will by no means be put to shame.”
7. Therefore, to you who believe, He is precious; but to those who [a]are disobedient,
“The stone which the builders rejected Has become the chief cornerstone,”

Ephesians 5:2

And walk in love, as Christ loved us and gave himself up for us, a fragrant offering and sacrifice to God.

1 Samuel 15:22

And Samuel said, “Has the Lord as great delight in burnt offerings and sacrifices, as in obeying the voice of the Lord? Behold, to obey is better than sacrifice, and to listen than the fat of rams.

1 John 2:2

He is the propitiation for our sins, and not for ours only but also for the sins of the whole world.

Psalm 51:16-17

For you will not delight in sacrifice, or I would give it; you will not be pleased with a burnt offering. The sacrifices of God are a broken spirit; a broken and contrite heart, O God, you will not despise.

2 Peter 3:9

The Lord is not slow to fulfill his promise as some count slowness, but is patient toward you, not wishing that any should perish, but that all should reach repentance.

Psalm 40:6

In sacrifice and offering you have not delighted, but you have given me an open ear. Burnt offering and sin offering you have not required.

Leviticus 17:11

For the life of the flesh is in the blood, and I have given it for you on the altar to make atonement for your souls, for it is the blood that makes atonement by the life.

Matthew 9:13

Go and learn what this means, ‘I desire mercy, and not sacrifice.’ For I came not to call the righteous, but sinners.”

Hebrews 10:26

For if we go on sinning deliberately after receiving the knowledge of the truth, there no longer remains a sacrifice for sins,

Philippians 2:17

Even if I am to be poured out as a drink offering upon the sacrificial offering of your faith, I am glad and rejoice with you all.

1 Kings 13:2

And the man cried against the altar by the word of the Lord and said, “O altar, altar, thus says the Lord: ‘Behold, a son shall be born to the house of David, Josiah by name, and he shall sacrifice on you the priests of the high places who make offerings on you, and human bones shall be burned on you.’”

Hebrews 13:15-16

Through him then let us continually offer up a sacrifice of praise to God, that is, the fruit of lips that acknowledge his name. Do not neglect to do good and to share what you have, for such sacrifices are pleasing to God.

Ephesians 5:1-2

Therefore be imitators of God, as beloved children. And walk in love, as Christ loved us and gave himself up for us, a fragrant offering and sacrifice to God.

John 14:6

Jesus said to him, “I am the way, and the truth, and the life. No one comes to the Father except through me.

Psalm 51:17

The sacrifices of God are a broken spirit; a broken and contrite heart, O God, you will not despise.

Hebrews 10:14

For by a single offering he has perfected for all time those who are being sanctified.

John 15:13

Greater love has no one than this, that someone lay down his life for his friends.

Mark 10:45

For even the Son of Man came not to be served but to serve, and to give his life as a ransom for many.”

2 Samuel 24:24

But the king said to Araunah, “No, but I will buy it from you for a price. I will not offer burnt offerings to the Lord my God that cost me nothing.” So David bought the threshing floor and the oxen for fifty shekels of silver.

Titus 2:14

Who gave himself for us to redeem us from all lawlessness and to purify for himself a people for his own possession who are zealous for good works.

Galatians 2:20

I have been crucified with Christ. It is no longer I who live, but Christ who lives in me. And the life I now live in the flesh I live by faith in the Son of God, who loved me and gave himself for me.

1 Corinthians 11:23-26

For I received from the Lord what I also delivered to you, that the Lord Jesus on the night when he was betrayed took bread, and when he had given thanks, he broke it, and said, “This is my body which is for you. Do this in remembrance of me.” In the same way also he took the cup, after supper, saying, “This cup is the new covenant in my blood. Do this, as often as you drink it, in remembrance of me.” For as often as you eat this bread and drink the cup, you proclaim the Lord’s death until he comes.

Genesis 8:20-21

Then Noah built an altar to the Lord and took some of every clean animal and some of every clean bird and offered burnt offerings on the altar. And when the Lord smelled the pleasing aroma, the Lord said in his heart, “I will never again curse the ground because of man, for the intention of man’s heart is evil from his youth. Neither will I ever again strike down every living creature as I have done.

John 1:14

And the Word became flesh and dwelt among us, and we have seen his glory, glory as of the only Son from the Father, full of grace and truth.

Exodus 13:2

“Consecrate to me all the firstborn. Whatever is the first to open the womb among the people of Israel, both of man and of beast, is mine.”

Romans 3:25

Whom God put forward as a propitiation by his blood, to be received by faith. This was to show God’s righteousness, because in his divine forbearance he had passed over former sins.

John 1:29

The next day he saw Jesus coming toward him, and said, “Behold, the Lamb of God, who takes away the sin of the world!

Exodus 20:24

An altar of earth you shall make for me and sacrifice on it your burnt offerings and your peace offerings, your sheep and your oxen. In every place where I cause my name to be remembered I will come to you and bless you.

Luke 9:24

For whoever would save his life will lose it, but whoever loses his life for my sake will save it.

Hebrews 9:14

How much more will the blood of Christ, who through the eternal Spirit offered himself without blemish to God, purify our conscience from dead works to serve the living God.

Jonah 2:9

But I with the voice of thanksgiving will sacrifice to you; what I have vowed I will pay. Salvation belongs to the Lord!”

Luke 9:23

And he said to all, “If anyone would come after me, let him deny himself and take up his cross daily and follow me.

Hebrews 10:11-14

And every priest stands daily at his service, offering repeatedly the same sacrifices, which can never take away sins. But when Christ had offered for all time a single sacrifice for sins, he sat down at the right hand of God, waiting from that time until his enemies should be made a footstool for his feet. For by a single offering he has perfected for all time those who are being sanctified.

Hebrews 10:1

For since the law has but a shadow of the good things to come instead of the true form of these realities, it can never, by the same sacrifices that are continually offered every year, make perfect those who draw near.

Romans 6:4

We were buried therefore with him by baptism into death, in order that, just as Christ was raised from the dead by the glory of the Father, we too might walk in newness of life.

Acts 3:6

But Peter said, “I have no silver and gold, but what I do have I give to you. In the name of Jesus Christ of Nazareth, rise up and walk!”

Matthew 10:37

Whoever loves father or mother more than me is not worthy of me, and whoever loves son or daughter more than me is not worthy of me.

Genesis 46:1

So Israel took his journey with all that he had and came to Beersheba, and offered sacrifices to the God of his father Isaac.

Matthew 12:7

And if you had known what this means, ‘I desire mercy, and not sacrifice,’ you would not have condemned the guiltless.

Matthew 10:38

And whoever does not take his cross and follow me is not worthy of me.

Hebrews 10:34

For you had compassion on those in prison, and you joyfully accepted the plundering of your property, since you knew that you yourselves had a better possession and an abiding one.

Romans 5:11

More than that, we also rejoice in God through our Lord Jesus Christ, through whom we have now received reconciliation.

1 Corinthians 10:20

No, I imply that what pagans sacrifice they offer to demons and not to God. I do not want you to be participants with demons.

Acts 17:10-11

The brothers immediately sent Paul and Silas away by night to Berea, and when they arrived they went into the Jewish synagogue. Now these Jews were more noble than those in Thessalonica; they received the word with all eagerness, examining the Scriptures daily to see if these things were so.

1 John 4:10

In this is love, not that we have loved God but that he loved us and sent his Son to be the propitiation for our sins.

Hebrews 10:10

And by that will we have been sanctified through the offering of the body of Jesus Christ once for all.

Romans 6:13

Do not present your members to sin as instruments for unrighteousness, but present yourselves to God as those who have been brought from death to life, and your members to God as instruments for righteousness.

Romans 6:2

By no means! How can we who died to sin still live in it?

John 3:16-17

“For God so loved the world, that he gave his only Son, that whoever believes in him should not perish but have eternal life. For God did not send his Son into the world to condemn the world, but in order that the world might be saved through him.

Hebrews 10:5

Consequently, when Christ came into the world, he said, “Sacrifices and offerings you have not desired, but a body have you prepared for me;

Ephesians 2:8-9

For by grace you have been saved through faith. And this is not your own doing; it is the gift of God, not a result of works, so that no one may boast.

Romans 8:3

For God has done what the law, weakened by the flesh, could not do. By sending his own Son in the likeness of sinful flesh and for sin, he condemned sin in the flesh,

Acts 2:44-45

And all who believed were together and had all things in common. And they were selling their possessions and belongings and distributing the proceeds to all, as any had need.

Daniel 9:27

And he shall make a strong covenant with many for one week, and for half of the week he shall put an end to sacrifice and offering. And on the wing of abominations shall come one who makes desolate, until the decreed end is poured out on the desolator.”

1 John 3:16-18

By this we know love, that he laid down his life for us, and we ought to lay down our lives for the brothers. But if anyone has the world’s goods and sees his brother in need, yet closes his heart against him, how does God’s love abide in him? Little children, let us not love in word or talk but in deed and in truth.

Hebrews 10:1-5

1. For the law is only a shadow of the good things to come, not the realities themselves. It can never, by the same sacrifices offered year after year, make perfect those who draw near to worship.
2. If it could, would not the offerings have ceased? For the worshipers would have been cleansed once for all, and would no longer have felt the guilt of their sins.
3. Instead, those sacrifices are an annual reminder of sins, 4. because it is impossible for the blood of bulls and goats to take away sins. 5. Therefore, when Christ came into the world, He said: “Sacrifice and offering You did not desire, but a body You prepared for Me

1 John 5:3

For this is the love of God, that we keep his commandments. And his commandments are not burdensome.

1 John 1:7

But if we walk in the light, as he is in the light, we have fellowship with one another, and the blood of Jesus his Son cleanses us from all sin.

Philippians 2:5-8

Have this mind among yourselves, which is yours in Christ Jesus, who, though he was in the form of God, did not count equality with God a thing to be grasped, but made himself nothing, taking the form of a servant, being born in the likeness of men. And being found in human form, he humbled himself by becoming obedient to the point of death, even death on a cross.

Luke 22:42

Saying, “Father, if you are willing, remove this cup from me. Nevertheless, not my will, but yours, be done.”

Luke 9:23-24

And he said to all, “If anyone would come after me, let him deny himself and take up his cross daily and follow me. For whoever would save his life will lose it, but whoever loses his life for my sake will save it.

2 Corinthians 5:17

Therefore, if anyone is in Christ, he is a new creation. The old has passed away; behold, the new has come.

Romans 5:18

Therefore, as one trespass led to condemnation for all men, so one act of righteousness leads to justification and life for all men.

John 10:11

I am the good shepherd. The good shepherd lays down his life for the sheep.

Leviticus 19:20-22

“If a man lies sexually with a woman who is a slave, assigned to another man and not yet ransomed or given her freedom, a distinction shall be made. They shall not be put to death, because she was not free; but he shall bring his compensation to the Lord, to the entrance of the tent of meeting, a ram for a guilt offering. And the priest shall make atonement for him with the ram of the guilt offering before the Lord for his sin that he has committed, and he shall be forgiven for the sin that he has committed.

1 Peter 2:9

But you are a chosen race, a royal priesthood, a holy nation, a people for his own possession, that you may proclaim the excellencies of him who called you out of darkness into his marvelous light.

Ephesians 4:13

Until we all attain to the unity of the faith and of the knowledge of the Son of God, to mature manhood, to the measure of the stature of the fullness of Christ,

Luke 23:46

Then Jesus, calling out with a loud voice, said, “Father, into your hands I commit my spirit!” And having said this he breathed his last.

Luke 22:15

And he said to them, “I have earnestly desired to eat this Passover with you before I suffer.

1 Peter 2:5

You yourselves like living stones are being built up as a spiritual house, to be a holy priesthood, to offer spiritual sacrifices acceptable to God through Jesus Christ.

1 Peter 2:4-5

As you come to him, a living stone rejected by men but in the sight of God chosen and precious, you yourselves like living stones are being built up as a spiritual house, to be a holy priesthood, to offer spiritual sacrifices acceptable to God through Jesus Christ.

Hebrews 10:8

When he said above, “You have neither desired nor taken pleasure in sacrifices and offerings and burnt offerings and sin offerings” (these are offered according to the law),

Hebrews 9:28

So Christ, having been offered once to bear the sins of many, will appear a second time, not to deal with sin but to save those who are eagerly waiting for him.

Judges 11:36-38

And she said to him, “My father, you have opened your mouth to the Lord; do to me according to what has gone out of your mouth, now that the Lord has avenged you on your enemies, on the Ammonites.” So she said to her father, “Let this thing be done for me: leave me alone two months, that I may go up and down on the mountains and weep for my virginity, I and my companions.” So he said, “Go.” Then he sent her away for two months, and she departed, she and her companions, and wept for her virginity on the mountains.

1 John 3:16

By this we know love, that he laid down his life for us, and we ought to lay down our lives for the brothers.

Philippians 4:18

I have received full payment, and more. I am well supplied, having received from Epaphroditus the gifts you sent, a fragrant offering, a sacrifice acceptable and pleasing to God.

Romans 5:6

For while we were still weak, at the right time Christ died for the ungodly.

Isaiah 53:10

Yet it was the will of the Lord to crush him; he has put him to grief; when his soul makes an offering for guilt, he shall see his offspring; he shall prolong his days; the will of the Lord shall prosper in his hand.

Hebrews 10:12

But when Christ had offered for all time a single sacrifice for sins, he sat down at the right hand of God,

Hebrews 11:22

By faith Joseph, at the end of his life, made mention of the exodus of the Israelites and gave directions concerning his bones.

Hebrews 9:21-22

And in the same way he sprinkled with the blood both the tent and all the vessels used in worship. Indeed, under the law almost everything is purified with blood, and without the shedding of blood there is no forgiveness of sins.

Hebrews 9:12

He entered once for all into the holy places, not by means of the blood of goats and calves but by means of his own blood, thus securing an eternal redemption.

Hebrews 9:1-28

Now even the first covenant had regulations for worship and an earthly place of holiness. For a tent was prepared, the first section, in which were the lampstand and the table and the bread of the Presence. It is called the Holy Place. Behind the second curtain was a second section called the Most Holy Place, having the golden altar of incense and the ark of the covenant covered on all sides with gold, in which was a golden urn holding the manna, and Aaron’s staff that budded, and the tablets of the covenant. Above it were the cherubim of glory overshadowing the mercy seat. Of these things we cannot now speak in detail. …

Matthew 27:28-29

And they stripped him and put a scarlet robe on him, and twisting together a crown of thorns, they put it on his head and put a reed in his right hand. And kneeling before him, they mocked him, saying, “Hail, King of the Jews!”

Psalm 116:17

To You I shall offer a sacrifice of thanksgiving,
And call upon the name of the Lord.

Psalm 50:14
“Offer to God a sacrifice of thanksgiving
And pay your vows to the Most High;

2 Chronicles 7:5
King Solomon offered a sacrifice of 22,000 oxen and 120,000 sheep. Thus the king and all the people dedicated the house of God.

Genesis 4:4
Abel, on his part also brought of the firstlings of his flock and of their fat portions. And the Lord had regard for Abel and for his offering;

Philippians 2:17
But even if I am being poured out as a drink offering upon the sacrifice and service of your faith, I rejoice and share my joy with you all.

Romans 12:1
Therefore I urge you, brethren, by the mercies of God, to present your bodies a living and holy sacrifice, acceptable to God, which is your spiritual service of worship.

Leviticus 22:29
When you sacrifice a sacrifice of thanksgiving to the Lord, you shall sacrifice it so that you may be accepted.

Hebrews 10:8

After saying above, “Sacrifices and offerings and whole burnt offerings and sacrifices for sin You have not desired, nor have You taken pleasure in them” (which are offered according to the Law),

Psalm 40:6
Sacrifice and meal offering You have not desired;
My ears You have opened; Burnt offering and sin offering You have not required.

Hebrews 13:15
Through Him then, let us continually offer up a sacrifice of praise to God, that is, the fruit of lips that give thanks to His name.

Hebrews 13:16
And do not neglect doing good and sharing, for with such sacrifices God is pleased.

Deuteronomy 12:13
 “Be careful that you do not offer your burnt offerings in every cultic place you see,

1 John 2:2
and He Himself is the propitiation for our sins; and not for ours only, but also for those of the whole world.

Malachi 1:8
But when you present the blind for sacrifice, is it not evil? And when you present the lame and sick, is it not evil? Why not offer it to your governor? Would he be pleased with you? Or would he receive you kindly?” says the Lord of hosts.

 Corinthians 10:20
No, but I say that the things which the Gentiles sacrifice, they sacrifice to demons and not to God; and I do not want you to become sharers in demons.

Hebrews 10:5
Therefore, when He comes into the world, He says,
“Sacrifice and offering You have not desired,
But a body You have prepared for Me;

Exodus 8:28
Pharaoh said, “I will let you go, that you may sacrifice to the Lord your God in the wilderness; only you shall not go very far away. Make supplication for me.”

Psalm 50:5
 “Gather My godly ones to Me,
Those who have made a covenant with Me by sacrifice.”

Ecclesiastes 5:1
Guard your steps as you go to the house of God and draw near to listen rather than to offer the sacrifice of fools; for they do not know they are doing evil.

Hebrews 10:6
In whole burnt offerings and sacrifices for sin You have taken no pleasure.

Hebrews 10:26
For if we go on sinning willfully after receiving the knowledge of the truth, there no longer remains a sacrifice for sins,

Hebrews 10:4
For it is impossible for the blood of bulls and goats to take away sins.

Psalm 106:37
They even sacrificed their sons and their daughters to the demons,

Jeremiah 19:5
and have built the high places of Baal to burn their sons in the fire as burnt offerings to Baal, a thing which I never commanded or spoke of, nor did it ever enter My mind;

Romans 3:25
whom God displayed publicly as a propitiation in His blood through faith. This was to demonstrate His righteousness, because in the forbearance of God He passed over the sins previously committed;

Hebrews 10:10
By this will we have been sanctified through the offering of the body of Jesus Christ once for all.

Proverbs 21:3
To do righteousness and justice
Is desired by the Lord more than sacrifice.

Hebrews 10:14
For by one offering He has perfected for all time those who are sanctified.

Hebrews 11:17
By faith Abraham, when he was tested, offered up Isaac, and he who had received the promises was offering up his only begotten son;

Hebrews 10:1
For the Law, since it has only a shadow of the good things to come and not the very form of things, can never, by the same sacrifices which they offer continually year by year, make perfect those who draw near.

Jeremiah 7:22
For I did not speak to your fathers, or command them in the day that I brought them out of the land of Egypt, concerning burnt offerings and sacrifices.

1 Peter 2:5
you also, as living stones, are being built up as a spiritual house for a holy priesthood, to offer up spiritual sacrifices acceptable to God through Jesus Christ.

1 Corinthians 10:28
But if anyone says to you, “This is meat sacrificed to idols,” do not eat it, for the sake of the one who informed you, and for conscience’ sake;

Psalm 51:17
The sacrifices of God are a broken spirit;
A broken and a contrite heart, O God, You will not despise.

Psalm 141:2
May my prayer be counted as incense before You;
The lifting up of my hands as the evening offering.

Ephesians 5:2
and walk in love, just as Christ also loved you and gave Himself up for us, an offering and a sacrifice to God as a fragrant aroma.

Mark 9:49
“For everyone will be salted with fire.

Psalm 20:3
May He remember all your meal offerings
And find your burnt offering acceptable! Selah.

Zephaniah 1:8
“Then it will come about on the day of the Lord’s sacrifice
That I will punish the princes, the king’s sons
And all who clothe themselves with foreign garments.

Isaiah 1:11
“What are your multiplied sacrifices to Me?”Says the Lord.
“I have had enough of burnt offerings of rams and the fat of fed cattle; And I take no pleasure in the blood of bulls, lambs or goats.

Matthew 9:13
But go and learn what this means: ‘I desire compassion, and not sacrifice,’ for I did not come to call the righteous, but sinners.”

Hosea 6:6
For I delight in loyalty rather than sacrifice,
And in the knowledge of God rather than burnt offerings.

1 Samuel 15:22
Samuel said,
“Has the Lord as much delight in burnt offerings and sacrifices
As in obeying the voice of the Lord?
Behold, to obey is better than sacrifice,
And to heed than the fat of rams.

Hebrews 11:4
By faith Abel offered to God a better sacrifice than Cain, through which he obtained the testimony that he was righteous, God testifying about his gifts, and through faith, though he is dead, he still speaks.

1 Kings 18:36
At the time of the offering of the evening sacrifice, Elijah the prophet came near and said, “O Lord, the God of Abraham, Isaac and Israel, today let it be known that You are God in Israel and that I am Your servant and I have done all these things at Your word.

2 Kings 3:27
Then he took his oldest son who was to reign in his place, and offered him as a burnt offering on the wall. And there came great wrath against Israel, and they departed from him and returned to their own land.

John 15:13
Greater love has no one than this, that one lay down his life for his friends.

Leviticus 14:19
The priest shall next offer the sin offering and make atonement for the one to be cleansed from his uncleanness. Then afterward, he shall slaughter the burnt offering.

Hebrews 10:11
Every priest stands daily ministering and offering time after time the same sacrifices, which can never take away sins;

Job 1:5
When the days of feasting had completed their cycle, Job would send and consecrate them, rising up early in the morning and offering burnt offerings according to the number of them all; for Job said, “Perhaps my sons have sinned and cursed God in their hearts.” Thus Job did continually.

Burnt Offerings and Sacrifices

  • Romans 12:1
    I beseech you therefore, brethren, by the mercies of God, that you present your bodies a living sacrifice, holy, acceptable to God, which is your reasonable service.
  • 1 Peter 2:5
    you also, as living stones, are being built up a spiritual house, a holy priesthood, to offer up spiritual sacrifices acceptable to God through Jesus Christ.
  • Ephesians 5:2
    And walk in love, as Christ also has loved us and given Himself for us, an offering and a sacrifice to God for a sweet-smelling aroma.
  • John 15:12-13
    This is My commandment, that you love one another as I have loved you. Greater love has no one than this, than to lay down one’s life for his friends.
  • Hebrews 10:1
    For the law, having a shadow of the good things to come, andnot the very image of the things, can never with these same sacrifices, which they offer continually year by year, make those who approach perfect.
  • Hebrews 10:5-6
    Therefore, when He came into the world, He said:
    “Sacrifice and offering You did not desire,
    But a body You have prepared for Me.
    In burnt offerings and sacrifices for sin
    You had no pleasure.
  • Hebrews 13:15-16
    Therefore by Him let us continually offer the sacrifice of praise to God, that is, the fruit of ourlips, giving thanks to His name. But do not forget to do good and to share, for with such sacrifices God is well pleased.
  • 1 Peter 2:21
    For to this you were called, because Christ also suffered for us, leaving us an example, that you should follow His steps:
  • 1 John 3:16-19
    By this we know love, because He laid down His life for us. And we also ought to lay down ourlives for the brethren. But whoever has this world’s goods, and sees his brother in need, and shuts up his heart from him, how does the love of God abide in him? My little children, let us not love in word or in tongue, but in deed and in truth. And by this we know that we are of the truth, and shall assure our hearts before Him.
  • Leviticus 1:1-4
    Now the LORD called to Moses, and spoke to him from the tabernacle of meeting, saying, “Speak to the children of Israel, and say to them: “When any one of you brings an offering to the LORD, you shall bring your offering of the livestock—of the herd and of the flock. “If his offering isa burnt sacrifice of the herd, let him offer a male without blemish; he shall offer it of his own free will at the door of the tabernacle of meeting before the LORD. Then he shall put his hand on the head of the burnt offering, and it will be accepted on his behalf to make atonement for him.
  • 2 Samuel 24:24
    Then the king said to Araunah, “No, but I will surely buy itfrom you for a price; nor will I offer burnt offerings to the LORD my God with that which costs me nothing.” So David bought the threshing floor and the oxen for fifty shekels of silver.
  • Luke 14:26-27
    “If anyone comes to Me and does not hate his father and mother, wife and children, brothers and sisters, yes, and his own life also, he cannot be My disciple. And whoever does not bear his cross and come after Me cannot be My disciple.
  • John 13:35
    By this all will know that you are My disciples, if you have love for one another.”
  • John 14:15
    “If you love Me, keep My commandments.
  • Philippians 2:17
    Yes, and if I am being poured out as a drink offering on the sacrifice and service of your faith, I am glad and rejoice with you all.
  • Hebrews 5:8
    though He was a Son, yetHe learned obedience by the things which He suffered.
  • Hebrews 10:10
    By that will we have been sanctified through the offering of the body of Jesus Christ once for all.
  • 1 Peter 1:18-19
    knowing that you were not redeemed with corruptible things, like silver or gold, from your aimless conduct received by tradition from your fathers, but with the precious blood of Christ, as of a lamb without blemish and without spot.
  • 1 John 5:3
    For this is the love of God, that we keep His commandments. And His commandments are not burdensome.
  • Psalm 51:16-17
    For You do not desire sacrifice, or else I would give it;
    You do not delight in burnt offering.
    The sacrifices of God area broken spirit,
    A broken and a contrite heart—
    These, O God, You will not despise.
  • Amos 5:21-24
    “I hate, I despise your feast days,
    And I do not savor your sacred assemblies.
    Though you offer Me burnt offerings and your grain offerings,
    I will not accept them,
    Nor will I regard your fattened peace offerings.
    Take away from Me the noise of your songs,
    For I will not hear the melody of your stringed instruments.
    But let justice run down like water,
    And righteousness like a mighty stream.
  • Malachi 1:8
    And when you offer the blind as a sacrifice,
    Is itnot evil?
    And when you offer the lame and sick,
    Is it not evil?
    Offer it then to your governor!
    Would he be pleased with you?
    Would he accept you favorably?’
    Says the LORD of hosts.
  • Romans 5:7
    For scarcely for a righteous man will one die; yet perhaps for a good man someone would even dare to die.
  • Romans 5:10
    For if when we were enemies we were reconciled to God through the death of His Son, much more, having been reconciled, we shall be saved by His life.
  • Romans 8:7
    Because the carnal mind isenmity against God; for it is not subject to the law of God, nor indeed can be.
  • 1 Corinthians 3:17
    If anyone defiles the temple of God, God will destroy him. For the temple of God is holy, which templeyou are.
  • 1 Corinthians 9:24-27
    Do you not know that those who run in a race all run, but one receives the prize? Run in such a way that you may obtain And everyone who competes for the prize is temperate in all things. Now they do it to obtain a perishable crown, but we for an imperishable crown. Therefore I run thus: not with uncertainty. Thus I fight: not as one who beats the air. But I discipline my body and bring it into subjection, lest, when I have preached to others, I myself should become disqualified.
  • 1 Corinthians 11:25
    In the same manner Healso took the cup after supper, saying, “This cup is the new covenant in My blood. This do, as often as you drink it, in remembrance of Me.”
  • Galatians 5:16
    I say then: Walk in the Spirit, and you shall not fulfill the lust of the flesh.
  • Ephesians 5:25
    Husbands, love your wives, just as Christ also loved the church and gave Himself for her,
  • Philippians 2:5-8
    Let this mind be in you which was also in Christ Jesus, who, being in the form of God, did not consider it robbery to be equal with God, but made Himself of no reputation, taking the form of a bondservant, andcoming in the likeness of men. And being found in appearance as a man, He humbled Himself and became obedient to the point of death, even the death of the cross.
  • Philippians 3:10
    that I may know Him and the power of His resurrection, and the fellowship of His sufferings, being conformed to His death,
  • Hebrews 10:8
    Previously saying, “Sacrifice and offering, burnt offerings, andofferings for sin You did not desire, nor had pleasure in them  (which are offered according to the law),
  • James 1:27
    Pure and undefiled religion before God and the Father is this: to visit orphans and widows in their trouble, andto keep oneself unspotted from the world.
  • 1 Peter 2:24
    who Himself bore our sins in His own body on the tree, that we, having died to sins, might live for righteousness—by whose stripes you were healed.
  • 1 John 2:4-5
    He who says, “I know Him,” and does not keep His commandments, is a liar, and the truth is not in him. But whoever keeps His word, truly the love of God is perfected in him. By this we know that we are in Him.
  • Revelation 3:15-17
    “I know your works, that you are neither cold nor hot. I could wish you were cold or hot. So then, because you are lukewarm, and neither cold nor hot, I will vomit you out of My mouth. Because you say, “I am rich, have become wealthy, and have need of nothing”—and do not know that you are wretched, miserable, poor, blind, and naked—
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Jigawa State History, Local Government Area & Senatorial Zones

Jigawa State history and capital, Jigawa State Local Government Areas and senatorial districts in Jigawa State. The post also has Local Government Area that make each Jigawa State Senatorial Districts.

Jigawa State is one of thirty-six states that constitute Federal Republic of Nigeria. It is situated in the northwestern part of the country between latitudes 11.00°N to 13.00°N and longitudes 8.00°E to 10.15°E

Jigawa State—created out of the old Kano State in August 1991. The agitation for the creation of the state was led by Malam Inuwa-Dutse, a former commissioner in the Ministry of Agriculture and Natural Resources during the governorship of late Audu Bako, the governor of old Kano State (comprising present Kano and Jigawa states). By the 1999 Constitution of Federal Republic of Nigeria, the state comprises 27 local government councils, which are divided into 30 state constituencies, grouped into 11 federal constituencies and 3 senatorial districts. These 27 local government councils were further subdivided into 77 development areas by law No. 5 of 2004 of the State House of Assembly. In line with the democratic setting in the country, the governments at both the state and local government levels are elected, and comprise an executive with a unicameral legislature.

The State Government administrative apparatus is organized into ministries, extra-ministerial departments and parastatals, which are located across the three senatorial districts in the state since 1999. This decentralized approach to governmental administrative structure was seen as a move towards stimulating economic activities socio-economic development and empowerment over a wider area since government is the largest employer, perhaps second only to agriculture. In addition, this was also seen as a way for spreading even development among major urban centers and a shift from “city-state syndrome” that obtained in the old Kano State.

Read: Nigerian States and Capitals

The state has a total land area of approximately 22,410 square kilometres. Its topography is characterized by undulating land, with sand dunes of various sizes spanning several kilometres in parts of the State. The southern part of Jigawa comprises the basement complex while the northeast is made up of sedimentary rocks of the Chad Formation. The main rivers are Hadejia, Kafin Hausa and Iggi Rivers with a number of tributaries feeding extensive marshlands in north-eastern part of the State. Hadejia – Kafin Hausa River traverses the state from west to east through the Hadejia-Nguru wetlands and empties into the Lake Chad Basin.

Most parts of Jigawa lie within the Sudan Savannah with elements of Guinea Savannah in the southern part. Total forest cover in the state is below national average of 14.8%. Due to both natural and human factors, forest cover is being depleted, making northern part of the state highly vulnerable to desert encroachment. The state enjoys vast fertile arable land to which almost all tropical crops could adapt, thus constituting one of its highly prized natural resources. The Sudan savannah vegetation zone is also made up of vast grazing lands suitable for livestock production.

The socio-cultural situation in Jigawa State could be described as homogeneous: it is mostly populated by Hausa/Fulani, who can be found in all parts of the state. Kanuri are largely found in Hadejia Emirate, with some traces of Badawa mainly in its Northeastern parts. Even though each of the three dominant tribes have continued to maintain its ethnic identity, Islam and a long history of inter-marriages have continued to bind them together.

About 3.6 million people inhabit Jigawa State. Life expectancy as at 2001 was about 52 years with a total fertility rate of about 6.2 children per woman of childbearing age (a little above the national average). Although population of the state is predominantly rural (90%), the distribution in terms of sex is almost equal between male (50.8%) and female (49.2%). This pattern of population distribution is same across various constituencies and between urban and rural areas. The 2002 CWIQ Survey indicated that 45.2% of the population was made up of young people below the age of 15; 49.0% between the ages of 15 and 59 while 5.8% were people aged 60 and above. This survey reveals a dependency ratio of almost 1; meaning that there is almost one dependent to every economically active person in the population.

Average household size was about 6.7 almost all of which were headed by males. About 60% of household heads were self-employed with agriculture as their main occupation, and nearly two-thirds of these households were monogamous families. The overall literacy rate was about 37% in 2002 (22 percent for women and 51 percent for men). School enrolment ratio is fairly high with very good improvements in the last few years, even though there is still clear disparity between boys and girls.

Basic indicators for water supply sector show that access to potable water is over 90%, which is among the highest in the country. The 2002 CWIQ Survey however, indicated that while access to high quality safe drinking water (pipe born, hand pump boreholes and protected wells) is low at about 63%, nearly two-thirds of households have good means of sanitation. In terms of health services, about two-fifths of the population have access to medical services which is, however, higher in urban areas where access was found to be about 55%. The CWIQ Survey found that an average of 70% of those who consulted a health facility expressed satisfaction with the services provided

Religion in Jigawa State is mainly Islam which constitutes about 98.9% of the population, while 1.1% are indigenous Christians.

The economy of Jigawa State is largely characterized by informal sector activities with agriculture as the major economic activity. Over 80% of the population is engaged in subsistence farming and animal husbandry. Trade and commerce are undertaken on small and medium scale, especially in agric goods, livestock and other consumer goods. Other informal sector activities include blacksmithing, leather-works, tailoring services, auto repairs, metal works, carpentry, tanning, dyeing, food processing, masonry etc. Even though modern industrial sector is yet to gain a solid footing, the seed for their development was planted through establishment of small-scale industries particularly in areas of food processing and other agro-allied activities such as the Jigawa ethanol programme. These industries have been helped by the Information Communication Technology program initiated by the Saminu Turaki, the states former governor.

The Federal Office of Statistics, in 2001, classified Jigawa State among those with relatively high severity and incidence of poverty in the country, with a Gross Per Capita Income of N35, 000 per annum (US$290), which is below the National Average; till date Jigawa State is being rate among the poorest states in Nigeria. However, the 2002 Core Welfare Indicators Questionnaire (CWIQ) Survey indicated that over two-fifths of the population do not consider themselves poor.

The State of infrastructure for economic development such as roads, electricity, telecommunication and information technology have recently witnessed tremendous improvements through massive rehabilitation and expansion works. With massive road rehabilitation projects already undertaken throughout the State during the last five years, coupled with efforts made towards power generation via Independent Power Platforms, and the Internet Broadband Project, investment climate in Jigawa State in terms of economic infrastructure is quite promising.

Jigawa State Senatorial Zones/ Districts

There are three (3) senatorial districts in Jigawa State. Namely: Jigawa North – West, Jigawa North – East and Kaduna South.

Jigawa North – West Senatorial Zone / District

  1. Babura Local Government Area
  2. Garki Local Government Area
  3. Gagarawa Local Government Area
  4. Gumel Local Government Area
  5. Gwiwa Local Government Area
  6. Kazaure Local Government Area
  7. Maigatari Local Government Area
  8. Ringim Local Government Area
  9. Roni Local Government Area
  10. Sule-tankarkar Local Government Area
  11. Taura Local Government Area
  12. Yankwashi Local Government Area

Jigawa North – East Senatorial Zone / District

  1. Auyo Local Government Area
  2. Birniwa Local Government Area
  3. Guri Local Government Area
  4. Hadejia Local Government Area
  5. Kafin Hausa Local Government Area
  6. Kaugama Local Government Area
  7. Kirika Samma Local Government Area
  8. Malam Madori Local Government Area

Jigawa South – West Senatorial Zone / District

  1. Birnin Kudu Local Government Area
  2. Buji Local Government Area
  3. Dutse Local Government Area
  4. Gwaram Local Government Area
  5. Jahun Local Government Area
  6. Kiyawa Local Government Area
  7. Miga Local Government Area

Jigawa State Local Government Areas

Jigawa State consists of twenty-seven (27) Local Government Areas, They are:

Auyo

Babura

Biriniwa

Birnin Kudu

Buji

Dutse

Gagarawa

Garki

Gumel

Guri

Gwaram

Gwiwa

Hadejia

Jahun

Kafin Hausa

Kaugama

Kazaure

Kiri Kasama

Kiyawa

Maigatari

Malam Madori

Miga

Ringim

Roni

Sule Tankarkar

Taura

Yankwashi

Abdul A

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Bayelsa State History, LGA and Senatorial Districts

Bayelsa is a state in southern Nigeria in the core Niger Delta region, between Delta State and Rivers State. Its capital is Yenagoa. The main language spoken is Ijaw with dialects such as Kolukuma, Mein, Bomu, Nembe, Epie-Atisa, and Ogbia. Like the rest of Nigeria, English is the official language. The state was formed in 1996 from part of Rivers State and is thus one of the newest states of the Nigerian federation,  Bayelsa State which was carved out of Rivers State, was one of the states created by the military regime of late Gen. Sani Abacha on 1st October, 1996. The state has one of the largest crude oil and natural gas deposits in Nigeria. As a result, petroleum production is extensive in the state. However, the majority of Bayelsans are mainly rural dwellers and the local populations engage in fishing on a subsistence and commercial level.

They are mainly rural dwellers due to the terrain and lack of adequate transportation, health, education or other infrastructure as a result of decades of neglect by the central governments, state governments, and petroleum prospecting companies. This has been a large problem in the state since its creation; successive state governments have not been able to address and repair the issue. The state, as a result, has an almost non-existent commerce. Successive state governments have embarked on industrial projects (even venturing into the oil and gas sector) and poverty-alleviation programs to reverse this situation. Some argue that there is nothing on ground to show for huge sums of money spent for development by successive and present state governments, the local population engages in fishing on a subsistence and commercial level.

Read: Nigerian History

Bayelsa has a revering and estuarine setting. Many communities are almost completely surrounded by water, making them inaccessible by road. The state is home to the Edumanom Forest Reserve, in June 2008 the last known site for chimpanzees in the Niger Delta.

Other important cities besides Yenagoa include Akassa, Lobia, Amassoma (the home of the Niger Delta University), Eniwari, Ekeremor, Aliebiri, Peretoru, Twon-Brass, Egwema-Brass Kaiama, Nembe, Odi, Ogbia, Okpoama Brass, Oporoma, Otuan, Sagbama, Olugbobiri, Peremabiri, and Swali.

Due to massive overseas scholarship programs implemented by the old Rivers State in the 1970s and recent Bayelsa State governments, large numbers of Bayelsan professionals reside in Europe and North America. This is part of the general brain-drain trend affecting many African communities.
 Bayelsa is a multi-ethnic state comprised of many other ethnic groups such as Kolokunu, Ekpetiama, Igbriran, Atissa and Biseni, the state is predominantly occupied by the Ijaws. Other tribes found in the state are Nembe, Ogbia and Ogbein, each having its own dialect. There are four main languages in Bayelsa State, which are Izon, Nembe, Ogbia and Epie-Atissa. The predominant religions in the State are Christianity and Traditional worship.

The major occupations in the State are fishing, farming, palm oil milling, lumbering, palm wine tapping, local gin making, trading, carving and weaving.

 Bayelsa State is geographically located within Latitude 4°15′ North and latitude 5°23′ south and longitude 05°22′ West and 06°45′ East. It shares boundaries with Delta State on the North, Rivers State on the East and the Atlantic Ocean on the West and South. The state has a land area 21,110sqkm/10,773km square.

The state has a vegetation characterized by mangrove forest and in the north it has a thick forest with arable lands for cultivation. Bayelsa State is a picturesque tropical rain forest, with an area of about 21,110 square kilometres. More than three quarters of this area is covered by water, with a moderately low land stretching from Ekeremor to Nembe.

Read: Nigerian States and Capitals

The area lies almost entirely below sea level with a maze of meandering creeks and mangrove swamps. The network of several creeks and rivers in the South, all flow into the Atlantic Ocean via the major rivers such as San Bartholomew, Brass, Nun, Ramos, Santa Barbara, St. Nicholas, Sangana, Fishtown, Ikebiri Creek, Middleton, Digatoro Creek, Pennington and Dobo.

Bayelsa lies within the heaviest rainfall area in Nigeria, with heavy rain forest and a short dry season (usually from November to March). The mean monthly temperature is in the range of 25°C to 31°C. Mean maximum monthly temperatures range from 26°C to 31°C. The mean annual temperature is uniform for the entire Bayelsa State. The hottest months are December to April. The difference between the wet season and dry season on temperatures is about 2°C at the most. Relative humidity is high in the state throughout the year and decreases slightly in the dry season.

HISTORICAL PLACES IN NIGER DELTA, BAYELSA STATE 

KAIAMA MARKET: Kaiama market sprang up at the bank of Kaiama River as the business area of the port where fishermen and traders in other goods come to buy and sell. The market caters to every need and products, especially consumables are quite affordable at low prices.

NIGERIA’S FIRST OIL WELL, OLOIBIRI: In Oloibiri town, there is a monument on the road junction where is sited the first crude oil well, ever drilled in Nigeria when oil was discovered in Nigeria in 1956. The oil well, 12,008 feet deep, marked the beginning of Nigeria’s economic base shift from Agriculture to Oil and gas.

The lake and its surrounding recreational parks is a deliberate effort of the Bayelsa State Government to develop the tourism potentials of the State. It offers boat rides, swimming and relaxation. Also under construction in the vicinity of the lake is a modern galleria of theater arts and cinema as well as a 5-star hotel.

MUNGO PARK RESIDENCE: Named after the explorer Mungo Park who discovered the source of the River, this edifice used to be the divisional Headquarter of the colonial rulers of Brass division. The old building has been preserved and refurbished as a monument of historical tourism. The wood and brick building remains strong, weathering decades of storms.

AKASSA SLAVE TRANSIT CAMP AND TUNNEL : The transit camp found in Ogbokiri, Brass near Akassa in Brass LGA, is the spot where slaves were camped and later transported to the new world (America and Caribbean) through the Atlantic Ocean. Till this day, the grim-looking houses built of iron and brick where slaves were chained as they awaited shipment to the Americas still stands to show the horrific slave trade era.

AKASSA WILDLIFE FOREST: Akassa forest is one of the major forest reserves of the Niger Delta region for bird watching with over 69 species of birds recorded. The reserve is one of the most important roosting area for wintering pale arctic waders and terns in southern Nigeria and it has a land area of 7,200 hectares.

OKPOAMA BEACH: Okpoama Beach is a natural sand beach at the bank of the Atlantic Ocean where a yearly Christmas fiesta takes place. Its shores are washed clean and pure by the gentle rolling waves.

MANGROVE CREEKS: Cruising down the creeks on a fast-moving speed-boat at a high speed may sound incredible to many but it is an experience of a life time for the daring tourist. In tranquil waters, the boat has a free-run through the creeks. There are actual “road junctions” and “bypasses” along the water ways which are a wonder to behold. Depending on the time available, tourists can actually spend four hours between Ogbia and Akassa, the farthest island in Bayelsa.

APOI CREEK FOREST: The forest is a tidal freshwater lowland swamp forest which is located in the central Niger Delta and composed mainly of marshes, mangrove forest and freshwater swamps. The forest is dense and rich in several ecologically and economically valuable flora and fauna species some of which is the red colobus monkey, manatee, sclater guenon, royal python, and chimpanzee. The forest also serves as an important spawning and nursery ground for fish. It is one of the major wetland in the Niger Delta that supports birdlife.

Bayelsa State Senatorial Zones / Districts

Bayelsa state have three (3) Senatorial Zones / Districts. They are Bayelsa Central Senatorial Zone / District, Bayelsa East Senatorial Zone / District and Bayelsa West Senatorial Zone / District. Below are the Senatorial Zones / Districts and the local government areas that made up the districts.

Bayelsa Central Senatorial Zone / District

  1. Kolokuma/Opokuma Local Government Area
  2. Southern Ijaw Local Government Area
  3. Yenagoa Local Government Area

Bayelsa East Senatorial Zone / District

  1. Brass Local Government Area
  2. Nembe Local Government Area
  3. Ogbia Local Government Area

Bayelsa West Senatorial Zone / District

  1. Ekeremor Local Government Area
  2. Sagbama Local Government Area

Bayelsa State Local Government Areas

Bayelsa State consists of eight (8) Local Government Areas:

1) Brass 

2) Ekeremor

3) Kolokuma/Opokuma

4) Nembe

5) Ogbia

6) Sagbama

7) Southern Ijaw

8) Yenagoa


Location of Bayelsa State in Nigeria
Country Nigeria
Geopolitical zone South South
Created 1 October 1996
CAPITAL Yenegua
 SQUARE METERS 21,110sqkm/10,773km square
                Population 1,704,515

ABDUL A

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ENCYCLOPEDIA OF LIFE SUPPORT SYSTEM

One of the most largest dedication that we have to always place our self and ensure that we make a good success is about our life support, and also focusing on the complex connections among all the myriad aspects from natural and social sciences through water, energy, health, land, food, agriculture, environment, biodiversity, education, culture, engineering and technology.

 Management development and environmental security carrying knowledge for our times. It has been developed under the auspices of the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO). It is regarded as the world’s largest comprehensive professional publication carrying state-of-the-art, high quality,peer reviewed, thematically organizedarchival content in many traditional disciplines and interdisciplinary subjects with including the coverage of transdisciplinary pathways.

 Life-support systems provide all of the elements essential for maintaining physical well being, as for example oxygen, nutrients, water, disposal of body wastes, and control of temperatures.

 The danger of contaminants and psychological factors must also be considered. Life-support systems are designed not only to enable survival in hospitable environment but also to educate and enhance the life of the people.  It is obvious the extreme difficulty people sometimes have nothing to do on how they take advantage of their lives. Thus life-support systems promote comfort, efficiency, and safety.

We are informed so that we keep on practiced of what we hear and make use of them.

ABDUL A

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ENVIRONMENTAL GUIDELINES AND STANDARDS FOR THE PETROLEUM INDUSTRY IN NIGERIA.

INTRODUCTION

The history of oil exploration in Nigeria which dated back to as far back as 1908, and the contribution of oil sector to the economic, social and technological development of the country need not be restated in this forum. However, what need to be stated is the fact the Nigeria Oil Industry did not have a specific and well defined guideline and standards for the control, regulation and monitoring of environmental performance in the early days of its existence. This was despite the presence in Petroleum Laws, Acts and Decrees (some of which date back to 1950s and early 1960s) of some clauses and provisions for the regulation of operations with regard to environmental pollution and control. The industry has come a long way from a quiet and largely unnoticed beginning to its present day profile of high visibility and predominance in the economy. In the early days, operators and impact of their relatively low-key operations were not as busy as they are today.

As one of its statutory functions, the Department of Petroleum Resources is required to ensure that petroleum industry operators do not degrade the environment in the course of their operations.

 To effectively carry out these regulatory activities, the Department has been developing environmental guidelines and standards since 1981. These cover the control of the pollutants from the various petroleum exploration, production and processing operations.

This publication is an update of these, guidelines and standards in light of the advancements in the current treatment and pollution control technology.

It covers environmental control of various petroleum activities in Nigeria, including exploration, production, terminal operations, hydrocarbon processing plants, oil and gas transportation and marketing. It includes where applicable, a discussion of the sources and characteristics of gaseous, liquid and solid wastes generated, principal control methods and effluent limitation and standards. It is the intention of the Department of Petroleum Resources to update this publication periodically as new knowledge becomes available

DPR FUNCTION

DPR has the statutory responsibility of ensuring compliance to petroleum laws, regulations and guidelines in the Oil and Gas Industry. The discharge of these responsibilities involves monitoring of operations at drilling sites, producing wells, production platforms and flow stations, crude oil export terminals, refineries, storage depots, pump stations, retail outlets, any other locations where petroleum is either stored or sold, and all pipelines carrying crude oil, natural gas and petroleum products, while carrying out the following functions, among others:

  • Supervising all Petroleum Industry operations being carried out under licenses and leases in the country.
  • Monitoring the Petroleum Industry operations to ensure that are in line with national goals and aspirations including those relating to Flare down and Domestic Gas Supply Obligations.
  • Ensuring that Health Safety& Environment regulations conform with national and international best oil field practice.
  • Maintaining records on petroleum industry operations, particularly on matters relating to petroleum reserves, production/exports, licenses and leases.
  • Advising Government and relevant Government agencies on technical matters and public policies that may have impact on the administration and petroleum activities.
  • Processing industry applications for leases, licenses and permits.
  • Ensure timely and accurate payments of Rents, Royalties and other revenues due to the government .
  • Maintain and administer the National Data Repository

ABDUL A

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NIPC Pioneer Status Incentive

What is NIPC?

NIPC connote The Nigerian Investment Promotion Commission (NIPC).

The Nigerian Investment Promotion Commission (NIPC) is Federal Government of Nigeria Agency established by the NIPC Act N0.16 of 1995 to promote, co-ordinate and monitor all investments in Nigeria.

The basic functions and powers of the Nigerian Investment Promotion Commission (NIPC)  are as prescribed by Act 16 of 1995.

FUNCTIONS of NIPC:

  1. Be the agency of the Federal Government to co-ordinate and monitor all investment promotion activities to which this Act applies;
  2. Initiate and support measures which shall enhance the investment climate in Nigeria for both Nigerian and non- Nigerian investors;
  3. Promote investments in and outside Nigeria through effective promotional means;
  4. Collect, collate, analyze and disseminate information about investment opportunities and sources of investment capital, and advise on request, the availability, choice or suitability of partners in joint-venture projects;
  5. Register and keep records of enterprises to which this Act applies;
  6. Identify specific projects and invite interested investors for participation in those projects;
  7. Initiate, organize and participate in promotional activities such as exhibitions, conferences and seminars for the stimulation of investments;
  8. Maintain liaison between investors and Ministries, Government Departments and Agencies, institutional lenders and other authorities concerned with investments;
  9. Provide and disseminate up-to-date information on incentives available to investors;
  10. Assist incoming and existing investors by providing support services;
  11. Evaluate the impact of the Commission in investments in Nigeria and make appropriate recommendations;
  12. Advise the Federal Government on policy matters including fiscal measures designed to promote the industrialization of Nigeria or the general development of the economy; and
  13. Perform such other functions as are supplementary or incidental to the attainment of the objectives of the Act.

What is NIPC Pioneer Status Incentive?

The Pioneer Status Incentive was established by the Industrial Development (Income Tax Relief) Act, No 22 of 1971 and is a tax holiday which grants qualifying industries and products relief from payment of corporate income tax for an initial period of three years, extendable for one or two additional years.

The Pioneer Status Incentive (PSI) grants company income tax relief, for 3 to 5 years, to profits from qualifying activities.

Nigerian Investment Promotion Commission (NIPC) has gazetted reports containing the details of Pioneer Certificates that were issued and cancelled in 2017 and 2018, as required by the Industrial Development (Income Tax Relief) Act Cap I7 LFN 2004 (IDITRA).

The reports show that pioneer certificates were issued to 13 companies in 2017 and 36 in 2018. No pioneer certificate was cancelled in 2017, but one was cancelled in 2018, at the beneficiary company’s request.

NIPC had also gazetted:

  • the Ministerial Order dated 01 August 2017, delegating some of the powers of the Honourable Minister of Industry, Trade and Investment under IDITRA to the Executive Secretary of NIPC; and
  • the Application Guidelines for PSI, which were signed by the Honourable Minister on 07 August 2017.

The publication of these documents in federal gazettes represents a key milestone, as they complete the first phase of reform of the PSI process which started in 2015. NIPC’s publication of the disclosure requirements under IDITRA demonstrate the transparency and accountability now built into the administration of PSI.

Since the lifting of the administrative suspension of PSI in August 2017, NIPC has published quarterly reports of processed applications, which are available on the Commission’s website

NIPC Issues Report of Investment Announcements, 2018

As part of its mandate of encouraging, promoting and coordinating investment in Nigeria, Nigerian Investment Promotion Commission (NIPC) is pleased to release the Report of Investment Announcements for 2018. The Report is presented by sector, investors’ country of origin, and destination state.

The Report shows that US$90.9 billion worth of proposed investments were announced for 92 projects in 23 states and the Federal Capital Territory (FCT). Mining & quarrying accounted for 35% of the total value, manufacturing 24%, construction 20%, transportation and storage 15%, while other sectors accounted for 6%. Comparatively, the proposed investments for 2018 show a 27% growth in value year on year, from the USD$66.36 billion figure recorded in 2017.

The 2018 announcements were from investors in 20 countries, with domestic investors accounting for 33% of the value, followed by investors from United Arab Emirates at 20%. France stood at 18%, United Kingdom 10%, and the remaining 19% were from other countries.

FCT was the biggest beneficiary of the announcements with 21% (by value). Rivers State accounted for 18%, Lagos and Bayelsa 14% & 13% respectively, while other states accounted for the balance of 34%.

The most active month was September with 12 projects reported, closely followed by December and February each with 11 projects. While September accounted for 22% of the total value, December and February were 19% and 1% respectively. The top 10 announcements totalled US$79.3 billion, representing 87% of the value of the announcements.

NIPC sends out its NIPC Intelligence Newsletter 6 days a week. The Newsletter carries Nigerian investment-related news culled from various sources. As the Report is based only on investment announcements cited in NIPC’s Newsletters from January to December 2018, it may not contain exhaustive information on all investment announcements in Nigeria during the period.

Nevertheless, the Report gives a sense of investors’ interest in the Nigerian economy. NIPC did not independently verify the authenticity of the investment announcements but is working on tracking the announcements as they progress to actual investments. 04 February 2019


First Three Quarters (January to September) 2018

Nigerian Investment Promotion Commission (NIPC), the agency charged with the responsibility of encouraging, promoting and coordinating investment in Nigeria is pleased to release the Report of the Investment Announcements tracked through its newsletters for the first 3 quarters of 2018 (January to September 2018), presented by sector, investors’ country of origin, and destination state.

The Report shows that US$73.08 billion worth of proposed investments were announced for 65 projects in 18 states and the Federal Capital Territory during the period. The sectoral analysis of the announcements indicates 11 sectors of interest with mining & quarrying accounting for 43% of the total value, construction 25%, manufacturing 23%, electricity, gas, steam, and air conditioning supply, and transportation and storage, each 3%, and the remaining sectors accounting for 5%.

The announcements were from investors in 17 countries, with investors from the United Arab Emirates accounting for 25% of the value, followed by announcements made by investors from France at 22%. Nigeria stood at 20%, United Kingdom 13%, China 8%, and the remaining 13% were from the other countries.

The Report further revealed that the Federal Capital Territory was the biggest beneficiary of the announcements with 26% (by value). Rivers State accounted for 22%, Bayelsa, Katsina and Akwa Ibom 16, 3 and 2% respectively, while the remaining states accounted for the balance of 31%.

The most active month was September where 12 projects were announced worth US$20.39 billion representing 28% of the total announcements made so far in the year.

The top 10 announcements accounted for US$68.1 billion, representing 93% of the value of the announcements.

NIPC sends out its NIPC Intelligence Newsletter 6 days a week. The Newsletter carries Nigerian investment-related news culled from various sources. As the Report is based only on investment announcements cited in NIPC’s Newsletters from January to September 2018, it may not contain exhaustive information on all investment announcements in Nigeria during the period.

Nevertheless, the Report gives a sense of investors’ interest in the Nigerian economy in the first 3 quarters of 2018. NIPC did not independently verify the authenticity of the investment announcements but is working on tracking the announcements as they progress to actual investments.

NIPC Issues Report On Pioneer Status Incentive for Fourth Quarter 2018

Nigerian Investment Promotion Commission (NIPC) has released the Report of Pioneer Status Incentive processed between 01 September and 31 December 2018.

The Report shows that:

  • Nineteen (19) new applications and Three (3) Extension applications were received during the period.
  • Nine (9) applications were granted approvals in principle and had a total investment of ₦277.417 billion, while 1,733 direct jobs was created.
  • Three (3) companies were granted Extension for 2 years and their total investment is put at ₦87.31 billion while direct jobs created was 5,517.

The report further revealed that eight (8) companies were granted Pioneer Status Incentive with confirmed production dates, one application was declined and twenty-three (23) companies are still enjoying Pioneer Status Incentive in the reporting period.

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PROCEDURE FOR WITHHODING TAX (WHT) AND VALUE ADDED TAX (VAT) COLLECTION

GUIDELINES ON THE COLLECTION PROCEDURE FOR WITHHODING TAX (WHT) AND VALUE ADDED TAX (VAT) BY MINISTRIES, PARASTATALS AND OTHER AGENCIES OF GOVERNMENT.

The purpose of this circular is to draw the attention of the general public and especially Ministries, Departments and Agencies of government at federal, state and local levels to the government policy on the collection procedures of Withholding Tax (WHT) and the Value Added Tax (VAT) by government and related establishment. The circular aims to clear some doubt and misgiving about the status, scope, nature and objective of the two tax concept. It also spells out the guideline on the collection procedures for the two tax regimes.

 

Read: Company Registration Service

 

Highlights
The following salient points may be noted:
(i) Withholding tax is not a separate type of tax but a payment on account of income tax and it is available as set-off against future income tax assessments;
(ii) Ministries, departments and agencies of government do not bear the burden of WHT but they merely act as agents of collection of the tax;
(iii) Value Added Tax is a tax on consumption of goods and services;
(iv) As consumers of goods and services, ministries, departments and other agencies of Government pay VAT on their consumption in addition to the contract price of the item consumed by them and the contractor render monthly return, Government Agencies must obtain receipt from FIRS for the VAT paid on behalf of the contractors;
(v) The VAT receipt is used by the contractor to make his monthly output and input VAT return.
(vi) Applicable rates

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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2. Withholding Tax and Value Added Tax
There is need to draw attention to the fundamental differences between Withholding Tax and Value Added Tax so that the two tax concepts can be clearly understood.

Withholding Tax is an advance payment of income tax and the purpose is to bring the prospective taxpayer to the tax net, thereby widening the income tax base.

When the income, which suffered withholding tax as deduction at source, is finally brought to the notice of the tax authority and appropriate tax is computed, credit is given for the tax deducted. The taxpayer will be required to pay only the balance of the tax due (if any). WHT is meant to curb income tax evasion and it is not a separate tax on its own.

In contrast, Value Added Tax is a separate type of tax. VAT is a consumption tax payable on the goods and services consumed by any person whether government agencies, business organization or individual. The target of VAT is consumption of good and services and unless an item is specifically exempted by law, the consumer is liable to the tax.

Therefore, all agencies of government, religious and other organization and similar person that are normally exempted from income tax are expected to pay VAT on the goods and services consumed by them.

 

Read: How to process Tax Clearance Certificate

 

3. Collection arrangement by Government agencies.
a) Withholding Tax.
(i) The rate at which tax is to be withheld on payment for contract of supplies, construction and allied services has been increased from 2.5% to 5% with effect from 1st January, 1995;

(ii) The withholding tax on consultancy fees, technical fees, management fees, director’s fees and fees for services other than those mentioned in subparagraph (i) above remains at 10% when payable to limited liability companies. The applicable rate for such types of payment to individuals and non-corporate bodies is 5%.

(iii) Withholding tax rate for dividend, interest and rent whether paid to companies or individual is 10%. The applicable rate on royalties is 10% for companies and 5% for individuals.

(iv) Withholding taxes on individuals who are non-resident in Nigeria, residents of Federal capital Territory of Abuja, members of the Police & Armed Forces and Foreign Affairs Officers are payable to the FIRS. Withholding taxes on other individuals are payable to the tax authority of the State (State Internal Revenue Service) where the individuals reside.

(v) The term “contract of supplies’’ covers all form of supplies, deliveries or the like through competitive bidding, tender, LPOs or other similar arrangements whether oral or written but does not cover across-the counter cash sales or supplies in the ordinary course of business.

(vi) The currency in which the tax is to be paid is the currency of transaction.

(vii) Withholding taxes are to be paid to FIRS designated collecting banks
The payment should be accompanied with a schedule showing the following details:
 name of each contractor;
 Taxpayer Identification Number of each contractor;
 the gross value of the contract; and
 the amount of tax withheld.

(viii) In the case of individuals, sole proprietorship, partnership and other business enterprises which fall within the tax jurisdiction of state Government, payments should be made to the relevant SIRS.

(ix) The time within which the withholding tax is to be remitted to the FIRS is 30 days from the date the tax is withheld or the date the duty to deduct arises, whichever is earlier.

(x) Any default in the implementation of the tax carries heavy penalties.Failure to deduct withholding taxes and failure to remit taxes withheld are punishable on conviction by a penalty of 10% per annum of the tax not withheld or remitted and interest at CBN rediscount rate plus spread to be determined by the Minister of Finance.

(xi) Government will not condone any lapses in the implementation of these directives .It is important to clarify that statutory sanctions will be invoked where any agency of government fails to deduct or deducts at less than the applicable rate or, having deducted, fails to remit the withholding tax within statutory time. Such sanction include the imposition of penalty and interest at commercial rate on the amount not withheld, under –deducted or not remitted, as the case may be. The FIRS also has the statutory power to authorize the Accountant-General of the Federation to withhold such amount together with the accruing penalty and interest from any allocation
due to such government ministry or agency.

b) Value Added Tax.
(i) All government agencies are now to register as VAT agent. They are to make necessary provision for the payment of VAT in their award of contract. The VAT deducted should be remitted to the FIRS at the same time the contract payment is being made to the contractor.
(ii) The submission of evidence of VAT registration by a contractor is now a requirement prior to being allowed to bid for a contract with Ministries, Departments and Agencies of government at all levels.
(iii) VAT is to be paid at FIRS designated collecting banks.
The payment should be accompanied with a schedule showing the following details:
 name, address and JTB TIN;
 the number and amount on the invoice;
 the month of transaction; and
 the VAT payable.

(iv) All contractors are still to render VAT returns to the FIRS on the contracts awarded to them by government agencies and necessary adjustment will be made for the output tax collected from the sources to arrive at a net payable or refund – see box 13 of the appendix (Form 002).

The agencies of government referred to in this circular include a ministry, department, parastatal, an institution or any other agency of the Federal, State or Local government.

 

Read: DPR Permit Application Services

 

4. Dual Tax Role of Ministries, Departments and Agencies of Government
For the avoidance of doubt, it is necessary to clarify that the new policy of government imposes dual tax roles on any agency awarding contracts. Such an agency is to act as:
(i) agent of government for the deduction and remittance of withholding tax; and
(ii) agent of government for the collection and remittance of VAT.
This implies that two (2) separate remittances – one for the payment of Withholding Tax and the other for the payment of Value Added Tax.

5. For any further information or clarifications please direct your enquiries to;
Executive Chairman,
Federal Inland Revenue Service,
Revenue House,
15 Sokode Crescent, Wuse Zone 5, Abuja.
Or
Visit our website: www.firs.gov.ng
Email: enquiries@firs.gov.ng
Telephones: 08159490002, 08159490001, 08159490000

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Requirements for Expatriate Quota in Nigeria

For a foreigner to gain employment or work in Nigeria, you need Expatriate Quota Approval Certificate.

Click for Business Permit in Nigeria 

The Immigration Act provides that no person other than a citizen of Nigeria shall accept employment (not being employment with the Federal or State government) without the consent in writing of the Director of Immigration; or either alone or in partnership with any other person, practice a profession or establish or take over any trade or business or register or take over a limited liability company without the consent in writing of the Minister.

Click: How to Obtain Expatriate Quota Approval Certificate in Nigeria

Expatriate Quota Approval Certificate in Nigeria Required Documents

  1. Completed Immigration Form T/1
  2. Certificate of Incorporation
  3. Minimum Share Capital Requirement – N10million
  4. Memorandum and Article of Association
  5. Joint Ventures and Partnership Agreements( where necessary)
  6. Company’s current Tax Clearance Certificate
  7. Evidence of imported machinery such as Form M, Proforma invoice, Shipping documents and Clean Certificate of Inspection issued by Government appointed Pre-shipping Inspection Agent.
  8. License or Permit or Certificate from relevant Government Agencies for the operation or execution of project for companies that are engaging in oil services, health care services, fishing, mining, constructions etc.
  9. Evidence of work at hand, its duration and value attached to the contract(s) if the company is engaged in building, civil engineer4ing, construction etc. (originals are to be presented for sighting)
  10. Proposed annual salaries to be paid to the expatriates to be recruited. Names, designations, job descriptions and qualifications must also be indicated.


For Renewal of Expatriate Quota

  1. Completed Immigration Form T/2
  2. Corporate Tax Clearance Certificate (original to be presented for sighting)
  3. Current Tax Clearance Certificate of the expatriates (originals are to be presented for sighting)
  4. Expatriate Quota Returns for the three months preceding the date of approval
  5. Detailed Training programmer for Nigerians
  6. List of Nigerians understudying expatriate on prescribed format showing date employed, qualifications etc.
  7. List of Nigerian Senior/Management staff showing names, designations, qualifications, salaries per annum,
  8. Certified Current Audited Accounts
  9. Annual Income Tax clearance Certificate of the Expatriate staff (original to be presented for sighting)


Additional Expatriate Quota

  • Same document as for renewal of expatriate quota plus:
  • Evidence of acquired machinery or expansion if the company is engaged in manufacturing in the form of Clean Certificate of Inspection (CCI) issued by Government appointed Pre-shipping inspection Agents.
  • Evidence of new contract for companies engaging in construction/engineering and oil (original to be presented for sighting)
  • Evidence of acquired farm/factory where the company is engaged in agro-allied business (original to be presented for sighting)

 

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