Discover the rich cultural heritage of Nigeria at the Nigerian National Museum.
Introduction
The museum, established in 1957, is one of Nigeria’s most important cultural landmarks. It holds an extensive collection of artifacts, relics, and artworks that showcase the diversity of Nigeria’s more than 250 ethnic groups. A visit here is not just about seeing objects, it’s about immersing yourself in the stories of kingdoms, traditions, and events that have shaped the country.
Places you can visit
- The Nok Terracotta Sculptures
Dating back over 2,000 years, these terracotta figures are some of the oldest artworks in West Africa, representing the creativity of the ancient Nok civilization. It portray figures wielding slingshots, as well as bows and arrows, which may be indicative of Nok people engaging in hunting. - The Benin Bronzes
civilization, these intricate brass and bronze pieces from the Kingdom of Benin are masterpieces of African craftsmanship. - The Car of General Murtala Mohammed
A chilling but important exhibit, this bullet-ridden Mercedes-Benz is preserved as a reminder of the 1976 assassination of Nigeria’s former head of state. - Ethnographic Collections
From colorful masks and traditional textiles to musical instruments and ceremonial objects, the museum celebrates the creativity of Nigeria’s many cultures.
Tips for Visitors
- Location: The museum is on Awolowo Road, Onikan, Lagos Island an easily accessible area close to Tafawa Balewa Square and other landmarks.
- Opening Hours: Generally open Monday to Saturday, 9:30 AM – 3:30 PM (closed on Sundays and public holidays).
- Entry Fee: Affordable, with discounts for students and children.
- Photography: Usually restricted inside, so check with staff before snapping pictures.
- What to Wear: Comfortable clothing and shoes are best, as you’ll likely spend hours exploring.
Conclusion
The Nigerian National Museum is more than just a gallery it’s a journey into Nigeria’s soul. Whether you’re a tourist eager to understand the country’s cultural depth, or a local wanting to reconnect with your roots, the museum offers a memorable experience.
So next time you’re in Lagos, take a few hours to explore this treasure trove of history. You’ll leave with a deeper appreciation for Nigeria’s heritage and the stories that continue to shape its future.